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Among sensitizers tested in the previous
2022-02-25
Among 22 sensitizers tested in the previous study, six test chemicals were pre- or pro-haptens (Nepal et al., 2018a). Among 6 chemicals, hydroquinone and 2-aminophenol, strong sensitizers, were falsely classified as non-sensitizers due to the lack of metabolic activation (Nepal et al., 2018a). Liter
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Over the last years the
2022-02-24
Over the last years, the signaling pathways initialized by fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are found to be important for progression and development of several cancers11., 12., 13., 14.. To the best of our knowledge, currently 18 FGFs are identified in human genome, which regulated by four transmem
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The present study was designed
2022-02-24
The present study was designed to clarify the distribution and the function of the endothelin receptors in the guinea-pig urinary bladder. We found that endothelin-1 produced a clear tonic contraction via both Diclazuril subtypes, the endothelin ETA and ETB receptor, and that sarafotoxin S6c also i
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Following the discovery of diketo
2022-02-24
Following the discovery of β-diketo compounds S-1360 [31] and L-731988 [32] as anti-HIV integrase inhibitors, a group of researchers discovered a potent ARCA Cy3 EGFP based derivative (1) as the inhibitor of HIV integrase functioning at the 3′-processing and strand transfer steps of HIV integrase.
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Mycophenolic acid br Discussion In our study the prevalence
2022-02-24
Discussion In our study the prevalence of severe periodontitis in patients with HIV infection was 66%, almost twice as high as in uninfected controls. Our results are in line with the prevalence of severe periodontitis found in HIV-infected patients in London, United Kingdom in the pre-cART era:
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Dithiodipyridine also known as aldrithiol is a known zinc ej
2022-02-24
2,2′-Dithiodipyridine , also known as aldrithiol, is a known zinc ejector, targeting for instance the zinc finger in nucleocapsid protein of human immunodeficiency pten pathway type 1. inhibited G9a activity with IC = 0.65 µM and GLP with IC = 2.6 µM. We also tested disulfide cysteamine dihydrochlo
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br Discussion The aim of the
2022-02-24
Discussion The aim of the present study was to extend the list of ASIC ligands and to check if histamine receptors ligands can also affect ASICs. The novel finding is that not only histamine but also thioperamide, 1-metylhistamine and Nα-methylhistamine are active ASIC1a potentiators, while other
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br Conclusion Whilst acknowledging that forensic science cri
2022-02-24
Conclusion Whilst acknowledging that forensic science critically needs strategic investment across every domain [27], forensic science needs to bring both ‘hedgehog’ and ‘fox’ approaches together to address the roots of the major challenges the discipline faces. Addressing these challenges in a w
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Several classes of small molecules
2022-02-24
Several classes of small molecules that modulate CDK8 activity have been reported in the patent literature (Fig. 1). A quinazoline derivative, Senexin B (SNX2-1–165, 1), showed CDK8 enzyme inhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 24–50 nM in different assay, and displayed potent, selective enzymati
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GSTP has an antiapoptotic activity that is mediated by the
2022-02-24
GSTP1 has an antiapoptotic activity that is mediated by the inhibitory interaction with JNK1. Our data suggest that GSTP1 treatment is associated with a significant down-regulation of caspase expression. This might explain the reduction in infarct-related cardiomyocyte death and saving the cardiomyo
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Type diabetes is a
2022-02-24
Acknowledgements Introduction Type 2 diabetes is a progressive metabolic disorder which is characterised by chronic hyperglycaemia due to relative insulin deficiency, insulin resistance and increased hepatic glucose production [1]. The metabolism of glucose by glycolysis increases the ATP:ADP
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It appears that different agonists for GPR activate differen
2022-02-24
It appears that different agonists for GPR55 activate different signalling pathways [25]. GPR55 activation through LPI has been shown to trigger ERK 1/2 phosphorylation 22, 23, 25, 33. Conversely, endogenous cannabinoid compounds AEA and 2-AG have been shown to have no effect on ERK 1/2 signalling 2
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Compound was synthesized in a racemic fashion with this stud
2022-02-24
Compound was synthesized in a racemic fashion with this study and plans for an enantioselective synthesis could be developed based on the activity of racemic . Synthesis of compound followed a slightly different synthetic route due to the ineffectuality of the S2 reaction on the secondary position
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The finding that GPR acts as a receptor for
2022-02-24
The finding that GPR35 acts as a receptor for 2-acyl LPA is noteworthy, because P2Y5, which has homology with GPR35 (29%), has recently been shown to act as a receptor for 2-acyl LPA [14]. LPA3 is also a specific receptor for 2-acyl LPA [15]. It is also worth noting that GPR55, which has homology wi
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br Synthetic Antagonists for FFA To date only compounds from
2022-02-24
Synthetic Antagonists for FFA4 To date, only compounds from a single chemical series have been reported as FFA4 ‘antagonists’ (Table 1). ‘Compound 39’ (4-methyl-N-9H-xanthen-9-yl-benzenesulfonamide), now available from commercial vendors as AH-7614, was initially reported as an antagonist at this
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