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AMPK is a cellular energy
2023-08-01

AMPK is a cellular energy sensor that is phosphorylated in response to high intracellular ADP levels to increase GLUT4 translocation into the cell, and subsequently, increase intracellular glucose levels to provide substrate to replenish ATP levels [25]. In metabolic syndrome, sequestration of plasm
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Although sex hormones activational effects are known to dire
2023-08-01

Although sex hormones (activational effects) are known to directly interact with RAS (Baiardi et al., 2005, Miller et al., 1999, Silbiger and Neugarten, 1995), the potential contribution of organizational hormonal and SCC effects on physiological sex-based difference in the regulation of the RAS rem
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br AR signals and chemosensitivity in urothelial cancer A si
2023-08-01

AR signals and chemosensitivity in urothelial cancer A significant amount of patients with urothelial cancer fail to respond to cisplatin-based systemic chemotherapy, although it remains the mainstay of successful management of advanced disease. However, underlying mechanisms for chemoresistance
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AMPK is a central regulator of cell growth
2023-08-01

AMPK is a central regulator of cell growth, migration, metabolism, autophagy, and cell polarity [20], [21], [22], [23]. It is highly conserved in eukaryotes and functions as the primary sensor of intracellular adenosine nucleotides [24]. When intracellular ATP levels decrease, AMPK is activated to g
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br Experimental section br Abbreviations PSA puromycin sensi
2023-08-01

Experimental section Abbreviations PSA, puromycin–sensitive aminopeptidase; APN, aminopeptidase N; AML, acute myeloid Leukemia; ALL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia; AADR, amino m-3M3FBS deprivation response; PAN, puromycin aminonucleoside; DCC, dicyclohexyl carbodiimide; NHS, N–hydroxy succinim
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The metabolism of amino acids into volatile
2023-08-01

The metabolism of amino acids into volatile aldehydes involves both decarboxylation and deamination steps. The order of these reactions and the enzymes performing the catalysis differ among plants [13]. In tomato fruit the conversion of L-Phe to 2-phenylethanal is catalyzed by two enzymatic steps, i
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In conclusion our study would seem to indicate that a
2023-08-01

In conclusion, our study would seem to indicate that a hydrophilic microenvironment, which is suitable to accommodate highly hydrophilic molecules with steric hindrance such as aldose hemiacetals, allows the enzyme modulation by one of its most important physiopathological substrates. It is difficul
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There is a growing literature
2023-08-01

There is a growing literature on ABCA2 expression in human biopsies, where it has been described as a potential biomarker of leukemias. In childhood T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, ABCA2 and ABCA3 were expressed at high levels, which upon treatment with methotrexate, vinblastine and doxorubicin
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Notably both circulating adiponectin and adipsin were equall
2023-08-01

Notably, both circulating adiponectin and adipsin were equally diminished by about 50% in Arfrp1 mice consistent with several studies reporting overlapping trafficking routes for their secretion from 3T3-L1 (±)-J 113397 which was strikingly inhibited upon ablation of TfR-positive endosomes [18,26,3
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br Acknowledgments and Disclosures br Introduction
2023-08-01

Acknowledgments and Disclosures Introduction In mammals, ejaculated sperm requires a finite period of residence in the female reproductive tract to become competent for fertilization (Visconti et al., 1995a, Visconti et al., 1995b). Once oocytes are matured, it is important for these cells to
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Nutritional factors affecting ASD have also recently receive
2023-07-31

Nutritional factors affecting ASD have also recently received attention. An increase in postsynaptic zinc (Zn) level induced by clioquinol (a Zn chelator and ionophore), and the subsequent activation of NMDA receptors through the tyrosine kinase Src, rescued social interaction in Shank2−/− mice (Lee
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Our second patient years old male a farmer was all
2023-07-31

Our second patient, 42years old male, a farmer, was all right when he went to sleep, but noticed drooping of eyelids and swallowing difficulty when he woke up. He later developed flaccid weakness of all four limbs and was quadriplegic when he was wheeled into the emergency room. He was tachypneic an
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgments This
2023-07-31

Conflict of interest Acknowledgments This work was supported by research grant [PR26/20326] from Santander Bank/UCM. The authors would like to thank Miguel Capo, Professor of Toxicology from the Universidad Complutense de Madrid, for his counseling during the preparation of the present work.
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The first rationally designed dual
2023-07-31

The first rationally designed dual mPGES-1/5-LO inhibitor was reported in 2008 and represents a structural derivative of pirinixic pim kinase inhibitor - a synthetic agonist of PPARα with lipid-lowering properties (Koeberle et al., 2008b). Further α-alkyl- and α-aryl-substituted derivatives have be
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br Conclusion The HT receptor
2023-07-31

Conclusion The 5-HT receptor family is complex, and one may ask as does Bryan Roth et al. [205] whether this is useless Benzoylmesaconitine australia (i.e. too much redundancy) or an embarrassment of the riches (i.e. many potential targets to choose from to affect normal or pathological function
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