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glucose transport proteins It has been reported that NLRP pr
2023-09-06
It has been reported that NLRP3 product, caspase-1, is increased in the brains of AD patients and experimental AD animals. NLRP3- and caspase-1-deficient animals are resistant to experimental development of AD, and have decreased IL-1β production and significantly increased Aβ clearance (Heneka et a
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It has been largely demonstrated that several clinico
2023-09-06
It has been largely demonstrated that several clinico-pathological factors influence ovarian cancer patients' prognosis, including residual tumor at primary cytoreductive surgery, FIGO stage, tumor grading, cancer histology and performance status [3,4]. Nevertheless, the recent awareness achieved in
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BITC significantly enhanced the gene expression of the Nrf
2023-09-06
BITC significantly enhanced the gene expression of the Nrf2-dependent genes, such as NQO1 and HO-1 (Fig. 4), as well as the ALDH genes (Fig. 2). Nrf2 is a key transcriptional factor which activates the expression of the genes that contain ARE in their promoter. Nrf2 translocates to the nucleus where
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Introduction Preeclampsia a serious hypertensive disorder th
2023-09-05
Introduction Preeclampsia, a serious hypertensive disorder that can occur during pregnancy, is a pregnancy-related disease characterized by the onset of neuraminidase inhibitors and proteinuria after the 20 t h week of gestation, and it occurs in about 5% of all pregnancies [1]. If left untreated,
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Introduction According to Uganda s Ministry of Health MOH a
2023-09-05
Introduction According to Uganda's Ministry of Health (MOH 2012a:91), intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) to avoid malaria during pregnancy is a free preventive service available to all pregnant women without clinical signs and symptoms of malaria, attending prenatal clinics. However, pregnant
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br Under normal physiological conditions the agonist
2023-09-05
Under normal physiological conditions, the agonist binds to AT1R on the surface of the plasma membrane and activates the receptor, mediating downstream signaling. Then, activated AT1R is phosphorylated by protein kinase C (PKC) [13] or G protein coupled receptor kinases (GPKs, such as GRK2 [13], G
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Intriguingly androgens may also have an indirect
2023-09-05
Intriguingly androgens may also have an indirect effect on AR gene expression through inhibition of the GATA2 transcription factor gene (He et al., 2014) (Table 1). Using ChIP-seq, GATA2 was found to bind to a regulatory element 5.5 kb upstream of the TSS of the AR gene and enhanced transcription, w
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The first and the best characterized
2023-09-05
The first and the best-characterized mechanism of receptor-dependent internalization of Aβ is mediated via the α7-nicotinic Mometasone furoate synthesis receptor [82]. Lipoprotein receptor protein represents the second best-studied route that facilitates the uptake of Aβ by neurons, involving additi
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As noted above yeasts particularly S
2023-09-05
As noted above, yeasts, particularly S. cerevisiae (Frey and Röhm 1978; Trumbly and Bradley 1983), produce APs, but these are intracellular enzymes located in the vacuolar compartment, with the exception of aminopeptidase II. About 40% of aminopeptidase II activity is detected as external enzyme, li
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br The lipoxygenase pathway in diseases of the nervous
2023-09-05
The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in diseases of the nervous system Conclusions and future perspectives Arachidonic fluorescent probes and other polyunsaturated fatty acids, and their lipid metabolites, play very important roles in human health and disease. This review has outlined the functions
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br The lipoxygenase pathway in vascular physiology and patho
2023-09-05
The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in vascular physiology and pathology The mammalian 12- and 15-LOXs have high substrate specificity oxidizing predominantly ω−6 (arachidonic and linoleic acids) but also the ω−3 (docosahexanoic) Procainamide HCl sale [86], [87], [88]. Different LOXs oxidize fatty ac
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br Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate
2023-09-05
Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate levels Previous efforts to ameliorate metabolic diseases frequently relied on biochemical methods which could measure the levels of toxic substrates in 3463 or bodily fluids (blood and serum or plasma, urine, cerebrospinal fluid). Therapeutic efforts to decr
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Previous studies suggest that TGF contributes to
2023-09-05
Previous studies suggest that TGF-β contributes to the pathogenesis of diabetic renal injury [47]. TGF-β stimulates matrix production and prevents matrix degradation, which leads to increase collagen deposition and glomerulosclerosis [48]. In the current study ABT702 significantly reduced renal col
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It is well accepted that PKA is a key enzyme
2023-09-05
It is well accepted that PKA is a key enzyme activated at the beginning of the capacitation process [69]. As mentioned above phosphorylation/inactivation of cofilin in sperm is a PKA dependent process [58]. We could not see any change in cofilin phosphorylation level by adding the PKA activator 8Br-
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br lipoxygenase pathway in brain aging and alzheimer s
2023-09-04
5-lipoxygenase pathway in useful site aging and alzheimer’s disease 5LO is found throughout the central nervous system, in both neuron and glia cells (Farias et al., 2007). However, its expression levels are highest in the cortex and hippocampus areas, two regions that are particularly vulnerabl
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